Allowable design pressure is calculated when we already have a pipe of particular thickness in stock and we want to find out upto what pressure we can use it for a particular temperature. Following input is required to calculate allowable pressure for such pipe.
Input Required
- Pipe material of construction.
- Pipe NPD.
- Pipe construction type : Seamless, EFW, ERW etc.
- Design temperature.
- Available nominal pipe thickness.
- Corrosion allowance for material and operating conditions.
- Mechanical allowance.
- Mill tolerance.
Allowable design pressure is calculated using ASME B31.3 formulae as specified in section 301.1.1 and 304.1.2
P : Allowable Design Pressure to Calculate
t : Pressure design thickness of pipe. It can be calculated by subtracting from nominal wall thickness various allowances such as :
- Miill Tolerance,
- Corrosion Allowance,
- Mechanical allowance for Threading and Grooving.
D :Â Outside diameter of pipe. In this calculator, outside diameter is taken from American Pipe Standards for the selected nominal pipe diameter :
- ASME B36.10 : Welded and Seamless Wrought Steel Pipe.
- ASME B36.19 : Stainless Steel Pipes.
S :Â Allowable Stress value for material from Table A-1 : These are allowable stress values for different materials at different temperatures. Provided in Table A-1 of ASME B31.3. This app includes commonly used pipe materials.
E : Longitudinal Weld Joint Quality factor
- Applicable as per ASME B31.3 Â Table A-1A or A-1BÂ .
- 1 For Seamless Pipes.
- 0.60 for Furnace Butt Welded Pipes.
- 0.85 for Electric Resistance Welded Pipes.
W : Weld Joint Strength Reduction Factor
- Applicable as per Para 302.3.5(e) of ASME B31.3
- It is applicable only for Welded pipes.
- W is Take as 1 for Seamless Pipes.
- Value of W is taken as 1.0 at temperatures of 510°C (950°F) and below, and 0.5 at 815°C (1500°F) for all  materials.
- Value is linearly interpolated for intermediate temperatures.
Y : Coefficient from Table 304.1.1 : Valid for t < D/6 and for materials shown. The value of Y may be interpolated for intermediate temperatures.